What is 'Indiana Time?'
'Indiana Time' is Eastern Standard Time [EST], with some
exceptions.
Many believe that Indiana changes time zones in the Summer. Part
of the confusion stems from the fact that in the Winter, most of Indiana
is the same time as New York (which is also Eastern), and in the Summer,
Indiana is the same time as Chicago (which is Central).
Actually, by going to Daylight time in April, the Central Zone Springs
ahead from Standard to CDT, which is the same as Eastern Standard
(Indiana time). By switching from Eastern Daylight (EDT) to Standard in
October, the rest of the Eastern Zone Falls back to EST (Indiana
time). Indiana and Hawaii are constants -- always Standard time.
From 1942-1945, Indiana and the US were on Daylight time to conserve
wartime electricity.
In 1949, the Indiana State Legislature placed Indiana in the Central
zone. From 1949 to 1957, the state was riddled with both Central and
Eastern areas, some practicing Daylight time, some not. In 1957, the
legislature put the entire state on Central Standard Time -- but
made only Indianapolis a participant in Daylight Saving Time. Interestingly,
the 1966 Uniform Time Act now reserves establishing which time
zone to the Federal government but still allows the State to determine
participation in Daylight Saving Time.
The US Uniform Time Act of 1966 places Indiana in the Eastern time
zone. In 1969, 10 counties in the Chicago and Evansville corners of the
state were moved to the Central time zone. Indiana State law, however,
keeps 77 of the remaining 82 (all but five near Cincinnati and Louisville)
counties on Eastern Standard Time (EST) all year long.
From 1973-1975, Indiana and the US observed Daylight time following the
Arab Oil Embargo of 1973.
|